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Table 3 Results of five models and their averages when each model is trained on distinct subsets of the training dataset (PDBbind2016 and PDBbind2020) for the CASF\(-\)2016.290

From: Distance plus attention for binding affinity prediction

Training Dataset

Predictors

R\((\uparrow )\)

RMSE\((\downarrow )\)

MAE\((\downarrow )\)

SD\((\downarrow )\)

CI\((\uparrow )\)

PDBbind2016

Model-1

0.872

1.094

0.855

1.096

0.843

Model-2

0.857

1.168

0.931

1.170

0.831

Model-3

0.853

1.153

0.906

1.155

0.828

Model-4

0.862

1.138

0.895

1.140

0.838

Model-5

0.853

1.183

0.935

1.185

0.829

Ensemble

0.888

1.061

0.827

1.063

0.853

PDBbind2020

Model-1

0.878

1.106

0.858

1.108

0.852

Model-2

0.869

1.128

0.838

1.130

0.847

Model-3

0.859

1.134

0.840

1.136

0.840

Model-4

0.852

1.193

0.935

1.195

0.826

Model-5

0.856

1.227

0.939

1.230

0.828

Ensemble

0.908

0.999

0.732

1.001

0.874

  1. Higher R and CI values and lower RMSE, MAE, and SD values denote superior performances. The best-performing values are emboldened