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Table 1 Key Milestones in Open Science for Cheminformatics

From: The evolution of open science in cheminformatics: a journey from closed systems to collaborative innovation

Year

Milestone

Description

1980s

Proprietary Software Dominance

Commercial software like SYBYL and MDL tools dominate the field with closed access

Late 1990s

Early Open-Source Projects

Introduction of JChemPaint, Jmol, Chemical Markup Language, and the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK)

The early 2000s

Open Data Emergence

PubChem, NMRShiftDB, and InChI revolutionise chemical data sharing

Mid-2000s

Blue Obelisk Movement

Advocacy for open data, open-source software, and open standards

2010s

FAIR Principles & National Data Infrastructures

NFDI4Chem and other initiatives focus on long-term data accessibility and reproducibility

2020s

AI & Machine Learning with Open Data

Increased integration of cheminformatics with AI, fueled by open databases and collaborative research